Jason瘋英文 :回首頁

英文易混淆字part1及part 2 題目 第三次總整理

1. a和 the : 單數，單複數
2. abandon, desert, quit: 拋離，擅離，停止
3. able, capable: 後天和先天
4. aboard, abroad: 登船到國外
5. above, on, over: 漂浮，碰觸，越過
6. accept, receive: 接受和收到
7. accident, event: 壞事和爛事
8. happening, incident: 怪事和爛事

1. a和 the : 單數，單複數
The: The blue cars outside are mine.
A: Is there a 7-Eleven around here?

2. abandon, desert, quit: 拋離，擅離，停止
Abandon: It is against the law to abandon pats on the street.
Quit: You should quit smoking for the sake of better health.
Desert: A small group of soldiers deserted their posts when the enemy attacked.

Abandon: As the flood waters rose, the people were forced to abandon their house.
3. able, capable: 後天和先天
Able: Is your son able to recite the alphabet yet?
Capable: Do you think he is capable of being in charge?

4. aboard, capable: 登船到國外

Abroad: Many people go abroad in the summer.
Aboard: Tim is already aboard the plane.
5. above, on, over: 漂浮，碰觸，越過
Over: A plane flew over the house.
Above: The moon is now above the trees.

On: He laid a hand on my shoulder.
6. accept, receive: 接受和收到

Receive: I've just received a telegram.
Accept: He has accepted our invitation.
7. accident, event: 壞事和大事
He died in an automobile accident years ago.
Winning the scholarship was a great event in the boy's life.

8. happening, incident: 怪事和爛事
Happening: There have been strange happenings here lately.
Incident :　an event, especially one that is unusual, important, or violent
　 A spokesman said it was an isolated incident .
　 Am I at risk because of some incident in my sexual past?

NOTE ON USAGE 用法: Compare happen, occur and take place. 试比较happen、occur、take place这三个词语. Happen and occur refer to accidental or unplanned events; occur is more formal than happen *happen和occur指偶然发生的或未经筹画的事件;occur 比happen文雅些: The accident happened/occurred at about 9.30. 事故发生在9点30分左右. Happen can also indicate one event resulting from another *happen亦可指某件事是由另一事引起的: What happened when you told him the news? (ie What did he do?) 你告诉他这消息时, 他有何反应? Take place suggests that an event is/was planned *take place指的事情是有计画的: The funeral took place on 24 April at 3 pm. 葬礼已于4月24月下午3时举行.

incident 1
/ ˈɪnsɪdənt; ˋɪnsədənt/ n
event or happening,often of minor importance 事情, 發生的事（常指小事）: He could remember every trivial incident in great detail. 他能把每件小事的細節都記得很清楚.
hostile military activity between countries, opposing forces, etc （國際間或敵對力量等之間的）敵對行動, 軍事衝突: border incidents 邊境事件.
[C, U] public disturbance, accident or violence 騷亂; 事故; 暴力事件: The demonstration proceeded without incident. 遊行示威進行時沒有出事.

1. across, cross, through: 越過，走過，穿過
2. add, increase, plus: 加入，增加，加上
3. address, lecture, speech: 正式，學術，一般
4. advertisement, commercial：平面和電子
5. advise, suggest: 忠告和建議
6. affect, influence: 有形和無形
7. after, behind: 時間和位置
8. aged, ancient, elderly：衰老，古老，長老

1. across, cross, through: 越過，走過，穿過

They crossed the river by boat.

The river runs through our village.

 We walked across the street.

1. add, increase, plus: 加入，增加，加上

The fire is going out; will you add some wood?

Five plus two equals seven. (The work of an engineer requires intelligence plus experience.)

 Foreign investments there increased five times.

1. address, lecture, speech: 正式，學術，一般

He is going to address at the President's inauguration

The chairman made an opening speech.

 Professor Lee will give us a lecture on poetry.

1. advertisement, commercial：平面和電子

If you want to sell your old sofa, why not put an advertisement in the local paper?

The TV show was interrupted by too many commercials.

1. advise, suggest: 忠告和建議

The doctor advised (me to take) a complete rest.

Are you suggesting that I'm not telling the truth?'

1. affect, influence: 有形和無形

The influence of parents is very profound.

 The change in climate may affect your health.

1. after, behind: 時間和位置

HE sat behind her.

  The day after, he apologized.

1. aged, ancient, elderly：衰老，古老，長老

She helped take care of her aged grandmother.

He's very active for an elderly man.

We were impressed by the ruins of an ancient building.