Jason老師 GRE 解析: 1-7

 

1. While she initially suffered the fate of many pioneers—the incomprehension of her colleagues—octogenarian 80到89歲的人Nobel laureate Barbara McClintock has lived to (i) _____ the triumph of her once (ii) _____ scientific theories.

Blank(i)

Blank(ii)

  • A decry

  • B regret

  • C savor

  • D heterodox

  • E authoritative

  • F tentative

正确答案:CD

Jason老師解析: 異端heterodox是要被戰勝的 savor the triumph

答案解析:

分析:空格 1 填入一个动词,表示 Barbara McClintock 的动作,while 表达转折关系,所以,空格 1 体现和"同事不理解(incomprehension of her colleagues)"相反的意思,即一个正面动作。空格 2 之前的 once 和 initially语义对应,所以应该体现和"不理解"一致的含义,为负评价词。heterdox是重复上文incomprehension那肯定是跟大家不一样的

翻译:尽管她一开始遭受了和很多先驱们一样的命运--她的同事的不理解--但是这个八十岁的诺贝尔奖得主芭芭拉·克林托克还是尽情享受她曾经被认为是异端的科学理论带来的胜利。

统计纠正错误

CD选项66%

CE选项8%

AD选项8%

AE选项6%

CF选项4%


 

2. Having no sense of moral obligation, Shipler was as little subject to 不予理會 the (i) _____ of conscience after he acted as he was motivated by its (ii) _____ before he acted.

Blank(i)

Blank(ii)

  • A rewards

  • B balm

  • C reproaches

  • D chastisement懲罰

  • E promptings

  • F atonement贖罪 / 調和

正确答案:CE

Jason老師解析: 在之後受到量新的譴責subject to the reproaches等同(一樣)於在之前受到量新的驅使motivated by its atonement(贖罪)一樣少as little as

答案解析:

Having no sense of moral obligation, Shipler was 【as little】 subject to the reproaches of conscience after he acted 【as】 he was motivated by its promptings before he acted.

由于没有道德义务的概念,Shipler 做事以后受到的良心的谴责和他做事之前受到的良心的驱使一样少。

统计纠正错误

CE选项45%

CD选项20%

CF选项8%

AE选项7%

BE选项6%

3

 

3. Charlotte Salomon’s biography is a reminder that the currents of private life, however diverted, dislodged, or twisted by (i) _____ public events, retain their hold on the (ii) _____ recording them.

Blank(i)

Blank(ii)

  • A transitory

  • B overpowering

  • C conventional

  • D majority

  • E institution

  • F individual

 

 

正确答案:BF

Jason老師解析: 大眾的事件的影 public events是壓倒性的overpowering / 私人生活the currents of private life的潮流是偏向個人的hold on the inhdividual recording them.

答案解析:

翻译:C S这个人的自传是对这一现象的提醒:关于私人生活的走向,监管被公开的事件所影响甚至扭曲,仍然有记录他们的人决定。

记录着只能是个体最多是几个人,不能是D,也不太可能有一个机构来记录,最好better choice就是个体,因为通常作者都是个体嘛

统计纠正错误

BF选项56%

BD选项11%

AF选项11%

CF选项7%

BE选项6%

4

 

4. Longdale and Stern discovered that mitochondria 粒線體and chloroplasts葉綠體 (i) _____ a long, identifiable sequence of DNA; such a coincidence could be (ii) _____only by the transfer of DNA between the two systems.

Blank(i)

Blank(ii)

  • A manufacture

  • B reveal

  • C share

  • D accomplished

  • E explained

  • F repeated

 

 

正确答案:CE

Jason老師解析: 巧合coincidence 是一種分享,而這樣的巧合又只能靠比較DNA的機轉the transfer of DNA來解釋explain

答案解析:

这道题的关键是coincidence 巧合

搭配巧合的话,只能是E(解释)

mitochondria 线粒体

chloroplasts  叶绿体

线粒体和叶绿体有相同的一段DNA序列,所以第一空选C

统计纠正错误

CE选项62%

CD选项23%

BE选项4%

AE选项3%

AD选项2%

5

 

5. It was a war the queen and her more prudent謹慎的 counselors wished to (i) _____ if they could and were determined in any event to (ii) _____ as long as possible.

Blank(i)

Blank(ii)

  • A provoke

  • B instigate

  • C shun

  • D conceal

  • E promote

  • F postpone

 

 

正确答案:CF

Jason老師解析:謹慎prudent是為了要迴避戰爭shun the war  /  戰爭war是要來拖延postpone

Jason翻譯版本:如果女皇及謹慎的大臣們可以更有決心的去盡可能的拖延一場戰爭,那他們就可以更有機會爭取時間去避開紛爭了!

首先明确,这是一个强调句。

翻译:这是一场(...的)战争。

上面的翻译我省略的部分为修饰成分,意思为:女王和她的议员们希望尽可能避免(的战争)并且(战争)被决定要在任何情况下尽可能地拖延。(Jason老師真的不知道原來在翻什麼鬼啊!)

---------

上面是直译的,下面意译:

这是一场女王和她的议员们希望尽可能避免的战争,他们决定尽可能地拖延这场战争(的爆发?)

统计纠正错误

CF选项69%

CD选项12%

AE选项5%

AF选项4%

BD选项3%

6

 

6. Walpole’s art collection was huge and fascinating, and his novel The Castle of Otranto was never out of print; none of this mattered to the Victorians維多利亞時代的人們 , who (i) _____ him as, at best, (ii) _____.

Blank(i)

Blank(ii)

  • A dismissed

  • B judged

  • C revered

  • D insignificant

  • E bourgeois資產階級 / 唸作伯抓

  • F dangerous

 

 

正确答案:AD

Jason老師解析:既然不當一回事one of this mattered to 就是一種不已理會的態度 who dismissed him / insignificant

答案解析:

Walpole’s art collection was huge and fascinating, and his novel The Castle of Otranto was never out of prin

w这个人的艺术收藏巨大且迷人,他的小说C从未断过印刷。

none of this mattered to the Victorians, 这里笔锋一转,但是这些对于Victorians 维多利亚人来说,

who (i) _____ him as, at best, (ii) _____.

第一空  肯定要填 负面词汇  

dismiss 轻视  合适

judge 判断 中性 不合适

统计纠正错误

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统计纠正错误

AD选项35%

BD选项28%

BE选项15%

CE选项10%

AE选项

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